2026 考研英语易错题：作者观点态度判断辨析

阅读以下段落，回答问题：

The debate over online education’s effectiveness has intensified in recent years. Advocates highlight its flexibility, arguing that asynchronous learning allows students to tailor their studies to personal schedules, while digital resources provide access to expertise beyond local institutions. They also note that interactive platforms can enhance engagement through quizzes, forums, and real-time feedback. However, skeptics emphasize that online settings often lack the in-person interaction critical for deep learning, particularly in disciplines requiring hands-on practice or collaborative problem-solving. They further caution that self-discipline gaps may lead to lower completion rates compared to traditional classroom models.

The author’s stance on online education’s effectiveness is best described as:
A. Unconditionally supportive
B. Objectively balanced
C. Openly skeptical
D. Strongly critical

解析：
本题考查对作者整体观点态度的判断，需通过梳理文中论证结构和情感倾向得出结论。

• 段落开篇明确指出关于在线教育有效性的争议 “intensified”，随后通过 “Advocates highlight…” 详细呈现支持者的观点（灵活性、资源优势、互动性），再以 “However, skeptics emphasize…” 转折引入质疑者的担忧（缺乏面对面互动、实践学科局限、自律问题导致低完成率）。
• 作者全程采用客观陈述的语气，既未对支持者观点表示肯定，也未对质疑者意见加以否定，而是全面呈现双方论据，体现出中立平衡的立场。选项 B “Objectively balanced”（客观平衡）符合这一特征。
• 干扰项 A（无条件支持）和 D（强烈批判）均与文中同时呈现正反观点的结构矛盾；C（公开质疑）仅体现对一方观点的倾向，忽略了作者对另一方观点的完整呈现，属于片面解读。

答案：B