2026 考研英语易错题:词义辨析与上下文逻辑推理
阅读以下段落,回答问题:
The phenomenon of “digital detoxing” has gained traction among urban professionals seeking to alleviate the mental fatigue caused by constant connectivity. While some advocates swear by complete disconnection from all digital devices for weeks, others opt for a more moderate approach, limiting screen time to specific hours or avoiding social media while retaining access to work emails. Critics argue that such practices are often superficial, as they fail to address the underlying habit of relying on technology for even the most trivial daily tasks, thereby rendering the detox ineffective in the long run.
The word “trivial” in the passage is closest in meaning to:
A. Complex
B. Significant
C. Unimportant
D. Urgent
解析:
本题考查对特定词汇在上下文语境中含义的准确理解,需要结合段落逻辑和语义关联进行推理。
- 段落围绕 “数字排毒” 这一现象展开,提到批评者认为这类做法往往流于表面,因为它们未能解决人们在日常中过度依赖科技的根本习惯。
- 此处 “trivial daily tasks” 指的是那些即便很细微、不关键的日常事务,人们也依赖科技去完成。“trivial” 在这里强调事情的不重要性,与 “underlying habit”(深层习惯)形成对比,突出这种依赖的普遍性。选项 C “Unimportant”(不重要的)符合语境。
- 干扰项 A(Complex,复杂的)与 “trivial” 含义相反;B(Significant,重要的)同样与该词意思相悖;D(Urgent,紧急的)在文中没有相关语境支持,因为段落并未涉及任务的紧急程度。
答案:C