2026 考研英语易错题:观点态度对比辨析

阅读以下段落,回答问题:

The debate over remote work has intensified since the global pandemic. Advocates assert that it enhances productivity by eliminating commuting time and reducing workplace distractions, with studies showing increased task completion rates among remote teams. They also highlight its role in promoting work-life balance, particularly for caregivers and individuals with disabilities. Opponents, however, argue that remote work erodes team cohesion and hinders spontaneous collaboration, which are vital for innovation in creative industries. They further contend that it blurs the boundaries between professional and personal life, leading to chronic overwork and burnout.

The passage presents the debate over remote work as:
A. A conflict between proven benefits and unfounded concerns
B. A disagreement between productivity gains and social costs
C. A contrast between short-term advantages and long-term risks
D. A dispute between individual preferences and organizational needs

解析
本题考查对段落中不同观点态度的对比分析,需准确捕捉双方论点的核心差异。

  • 段落先阐述支持者观点:远程工作通过 “消除通勤时间、减少干扰” 提升生产力,并 “促进工作生活平衡”,核心聚焦个人效率与生活质量的提升。
  • 随后通过 “however” 转折引出反对者观点:远程工作 “削弱团队凝聚力、阻碍协作创新”,且 “模糊工作与生活界限” 导致过度劳累,核心强调对团队互动与工作状态的负面影响。
  • 两者的争议本质是生产力提升等积极效应与团队凝聚力缺失等社会协作成本之间的分歧,选项 B 准确概括了这一对比关系。
  • 干扰项 A(证实的益处与无根据的担忧)带有主观判断,文中未否定任何一方观点的合理性;C(短期优势与长期风险)在文中无时间维度的对比依据;D(个人偏好与组织需求)偏离核心,文中支持者未强调个人偏好,反对者也未聚焦组织需求。

答案:B

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